Kumunhu, masikati neusiku mavara maviri eupenyu; nokuti guta, masikati neusiku inzvimbo mbiri dzakasiyana dzekuvapo; nokuti chivakwa, masikati neusiku zvizere mumutsara wakafanana. Asi imwe neimwe inoshamisa yekutaura system.
Takatarisana nedenga rinopenya riri kutsvikinyidzana muguta, tinofanira kufunga nezvazvo, tinofanira kunyatsojeka kudaro here? Chii chinoyevedza ichi chine chekuita nechivakwa chacho pachacho?
Kana nzvimbo yechivako ichienderana nechiedza kuti chionekwe, ipapo mutumbi mukuru wekuvhenekera kwekuvaka zviri pachena kuti chivako chacho pachacho, uye kukodzera kwakakodzera pakati pezviviri kunoda kuwanikwa.
Hapana anogona kunzwisisa zvakadzama uye nenzira kwayo hukama pakati pechiedza uye zvivakwa kupfuura muvaki mukuru. Semugadziri wezvivakwa anozivikanwa, VaXu vanotenda zvakasimba kuti dhizaini yekuvhenekesa kwekuvaka haisi kugadzirwazve kunze kwechivako, asi kuwedzera kwekugadzira dhizaini. Inofanira kunge yakavakirwa pane "yakadzama" kunzwisisa kwezvivakwa, kuburikidza nekutonga uye kutaura kwechiedza Zvinoreva kuratidza hunhu uye maitiro enzvimbo yekuvaka; panguva imwecheteyo, mugadziri anofanirawo kusiya nzvimbo yekutanga yekuzadzika kwekuvhenekera kwechivako.
Anokurudzira kushandiswa kwechiedza nenzira "yepakati", uye achatanga ne "rwendo rwekutsvaga chiedza" rwezvivakwa zvakawanda zvechiratidzo chaakaona kana kupupurira kuti zvigadziriswe sei zvivakwa zvinozvarwa nechiedza.
1. Tsanangudzo yefomu: iyo-matatu-dimensional inomiririra yevhoriyamu yekuvaka;
2. Pfupiso yezvimiro zvekuvaka: hapana pfungwa yekutaura kwehunyanzvi pasina kutarisa;
3. Kuitwa kwemaitiro uye chiyero: shandisa kusimba kwekuchinja kwechiedza chekugadzirisa, musiyano pakati pechiedza nerima;
4. Kupihwa kwehunhu nemamiriro ekunze: chiedza chinoita basa guru mukuita kwemhando yenzvimbo, kukwezva kwehunyanzvi uye ruzivo rwepfungwa dzevanhu.
Kuvaka mwenje wefacade inoratidza hutatu-dimensional chivakwa vhoriyamu
1. Bata zvinhu zvinosiyanisa chivako chacho uye ronga pfungwa huru dzemagadzirirwo acho
Hong Kong Global Trade Plaza chivakwa chepamusoro-soro chivakwa chiri paKowloon Peninsula, chine uriri hunogona kushandiswa kwemamita mazana mana nemakumi mapfumbamwe, chakagadzirwa nekambani yezvivakwa Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates.
Tinogona kuona kuti chimiro cheGlobal Trade Plaza chakanyanya mativi uye chiri nyore, asi haisi yakatwasuka rectangular cuboid, asi yakadzoreredzwa pamativi mana, sematehwe mana pamativi mana echivako, uye pakutanga uye ekupedzisira zvikamu. , Pane muitiro zvishoma nezvishoma, naizvozvo, mativi mana emukati megorove anove akanyanya hunhu hwekutaura mutauro wechikwere chivakwa chose.
Kushandisa chiedza "kutsanangura chinyorwa chechivako" ndiyo nzira yakajairika yekuratidza chimiro chechivako pasi pehusiku. Vagadziri vezvivakwa vanotarisirawo kushandisa chinyorwa kuvhenekera facade yechivako. Naizvozvo, kutanga kubva pamusoro pezvivakwa zvezvivakwa, iyo yakakosha nyaya yakavepo 了: Mashandisiro echiedza kuratidza chimiro chemativi mana nemakona mana emakona.
Mufananidzo: Kubva paurongwa hwepasi, unogona kuona Muvambi weGlobal Trade Plaza zvakajeka, chimiro chemigero pamativi mana echivako, kuwirirana kunotsvaka munhu oga, uye kugadzikwa kweconcave pasina mubvunzo chinhu chakatanhamara chekunze kwechivako. yeGlobal Trade Plaza.
Mufananidzo: Mushure mekugadzirisa, kutarisisa kwekugadzira mwenje wekunze kwechivako kwave pamabatiro ekuvhenekera mukati megorofu.
2. Multi-party kuratidzira uye kuedza, kutsvaga kutaura kwakanakisisa uye nzira yekuziva
Ndedzipi nzira dzatingavhenekera nadzo mugero wemukati? Ndezvipi zvakanakira nezvazvakaipira uye kuita? Mugadziri akasarudza kufungidzira imwe neimwe kuburikidza nekutevedzera maitiro uye nzira dzekuita kuti awane nzira yakanaka yekutaura:
Sarudzo 1: Mutsara kutaura kumucheto kwekunze kwechidzitiro madziro, uye kuvhenekesa pamupendero chimiro.
Scheme 1 Schematic dhayagiramu uye simulation mhedzisiro yemwenje. Kuburikidza nekuita kwekufananidza, tinogona kuona zvakajeka kuti mitsara yemativi ekunze kwechidzitiro chemadziro emadziro ega ega inosimbiswa nekuda kwekuvhenekesa, uye mitsetse yemunharaunda inoparadzaniswa. Mhedzisiro yacho yese yakangoerekana uye yakaoma nekuda kwekupenya kwemutsara uye kusiyanisa kwakanyanya kwevhoriyamu yakapoteredza.
Muchokwadi, nekuti mibairo inowanikwa neiyi mutsara yekutsanangura nzira yakasimba uye yakati sandara, chirongwa chakasiiwa nemugadziri.
Scheme 2: Kuratidzira kwepurani kwemadziro emukati keteni pakona yakadzoreredzwa, uye mwenje wekuratidzira kunze kwegirazi rakaturikidzana reketeni madziro.
Scheme 2 Schematic dhayagiramu uye simulation mhedzisiro yemwenje. Musiyano unonyanya kukosha pakati pechirongwa ichi uye chirongwa chekare ndiko kufambira mberi kubva ku "mutsara wakajeka" kusvika "kupenya kwepamusoro". Girazi riri panzvimbo yekufungidzira rinopenya kana chando kuti ribvumire kuti rigamuchire ratidziro dzakapararira, kuitira kuti Nzvimbo yakatsetseka yegirazi iri mumashure pamativi mana inovhenekerwa, ichigadzira matatu-dimensional mhedzisiro kubva kure.
Kukanganisa kwechirongwa ichi ndechekuti nekuda kwechiedza-emitting maitiro erambi rekuratidzira, iyo inotaridzwa nzvimbo inozoburitsa pachena conical light spots, izvo zvinoita kuti mitsara yese yekona yechivako iratidze kushushikana. Nokudaro, chirongwa chechipiri chakasiiwawo nemugadziri.
Scheme 3: Linear spotlights zvinovhenekera zvakafanana bhokisi remumvuri, uye rectangle inotaridza mitsara yekuvaka.
Zvichida vamwe vadzidzi vanogona kutozvifungidzira, hongu, kuvandudzwa kweScheme 3 ndeyekusimudzira "kupenya-kupenya" kuita "kupenya-muviri". Kuwedzera chikamu chechivako, pakati pematehwe echivako, imwe inoswedera "simbi chimiro" inoratidzwa kuti iite "mumvuri bhokisi". Iyo mutsara mwenje wekuratidzira unovhenekera chikamu ichi chemumvuri bhokisi kuti uone mwenje "seepage" pamakona mana. Manzwiro ekuti "huya".
Panguva imwecheteyo, muurongwa hwechitatu, pakuratidza bhokisi remumvuri, mitsara yakadzikama yemaitiro muchivako yakasimbiswa zvakare. The simulated effect inoshamisa, uye iyi ndiyo dhizaini yekugadzira mwenje pakupedzisira yakasarudzwa nemugadziri.
3. Summary: Architectural lighting is a re-creation based on understanding architecture
Zvivakwa zvemuvambi zviri kwese kwese, asi nzira yekuwana iyo yega mukufanana? Semuyenzaniso, iwo mana groove mativi eGlobal Trade Plaza uye zvishoma nezvishoma ganda rekutanga.
Rondedzero yechivakwa yacho yakafanana neyakarongwa here? Muchirongwa chekutanga, ihokowo, sei yakasiiwa?
"Zvakaoma" uye "zvakapfava" zvinonzwika semazwi anonyatsoenderana. Nzira yekubata sei chiyero pakati peaya mazwi ekuzvimiririra mukuita kwekunzwisisa kwekuvaka?
Kugadzirisa matambudziko ari pamusoro apa, zvinoita sekunge hapana "murayiridzo" wekuverenga uchipfuura, asi ichokwadi kuti kiyi yekunzwisisa zvivakwa iri mukukurukurirana kwakanaka uye kubata kwemaitiro evanhu uye manzwiro.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-22-2021
