1. Ukuba ayisiyonto yolonwabo, ipali yokukhanya ayinancasa ngokwenene
Ukunyaniseka, isibane se-staircase mhlawumbi siyafana nokukhanya kwendlela. Yisibane sokuqala kwimbali ukuba sisetyenziswe njengoyilo lokucinga, kuba izitebhisi ebusuku kufuneka zibe nezibane, kungenjalo kulula ukuwa, akunjalo?
Eli nyathelo lelitye lakhiwa phakathi kwe-1875 kunye ne-1889. Kukho izibane zegesi ezine zesitrato kwiindlela zokuhlamba zamatye okukhanyisa izinyuko. Olu hlobo lwezibane ezintle zesitrato ziphelile ngoku kwezinye iindawo eHongKong. Kuthiwa izibane zezitrato zegesi kwezinye iindawo zaseHongKong zatshintshwa ngokuthe ngcembe zizibane zombane kwi-5th kunye ne-1960s zehlabathi eliphezulu. Kuphela ezi zine ezisaphathwa kwiSithili esiseMbindini esichumileyo seSiqithi saseHongKong.
Ifoto: Inokubekwa kwindawo enye yezona zinyuko zidumileyo kwihlabathi: izitepsi zeDuddell Street eCentral, HongKong. Ziye zaba yindawo yemiboniso ebalulekileyo kwiimuvi kunye nochungechunge lweTV amaxesha amaninzi.
Kwangaxeshanye, kukho izitepsi ezimbalwa ezidumileyo kwizinyuko, ekuphela kwezibane ezisasetyenziswa eHongKong - izibane zegesi.Amanyathelo eDuddell Street ebusuku, amanyathelo aphantsi kwezibane abhabha ngokuduma kwezibane zegesi.
Umbuzo ngulo, ukuba ayizizo ezi zibane zegesi zakudala eziye zasetyenziswa amakhulu eminyaka, kodwa izibane eziqhelekileyo zendlela ephantsi, ngaba ezi zibonda zokukhanya zisadume kangaka?
Izitebhisi eziphathwayo zisetyenziswa njengezixhobo ezincedisayo kwizinyuko kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kubomi bethu. Izandla zangaphambili zidlala kuphela umsebenzi wokuhlobisa kunye nokukhusela, kwaye ngokwenene zihluke ngokupheleleyo kumsebenzi wokukhanyisa.
2. Ukuphuculwa koyilo lokukhanyisa kunye nezibane kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukususa ipali yokukhanya engenancasa.
I-handrail eqhelekileyo yinto nje yokugada okanye ukuthembela okukhuselekileyo ekuncedeni abantu bahambe, kwaye ukuguqulwa okuncinci kuyindawo yokuhlala elula.
Xa i-handrail iba kukukhanya okuthumela ukukhanya kwaye kukhanye kwizinyuko, amanyathelo anengqiqo yendawo. Ngomaleko, ukubaluleka kokwazisa izinto zokukhanya kuyacaca. Ngeli xesha, i-handrail iba yi-backlit silhouette. Nangona zazisetyenziswa kuphela izibane eziqhelekileyo ze-fluorescent, ngenxa yoko, kwakusafuneka ndidumise ukuphuculwa kwemekobume ngomtsalane wokukhanya kunye nobumnyama obubunjwa kukukhanya.
Oku kulandelayo kwazisa iindlela ezininzi eziphambili zokusombululainyatheloukukhanya. Ukusuka kwimbono yophuhliso lobugcisa bokusebenza, inokuqondwa kwakhona njengembali yokuzivelela ebusuku kwezitepsi:
A. Icala lokukhanya okuphantsi komhlaba
Izinto eziluncedo: ukukhanya okulungileyo kunye nefuthe lesithunzi;
Izinto ezingeloncedo: ukukhanya okuphantsi, ilitha elilula;
Iindawo ezisebenzayo: abantu abancinci kunye nesidingo sobumnyama, njengeevenkile zekofu, iindawo zokutyela zasentshona kunye neeklabhu zabucala, njl.
Ezifana nezibane ze-Eurborn's In-groundI-GL116SQ, GL119, GL129zifanelekile kwezi ndawo.
B. Imivalo yokukhanya ifakwe phantsi kwezitebhisi
Izinto eziluncedo: isiphumo esihle somhlaba, impembelelo ebonakalayo enamandla;
Ukungalungi: akukho ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya, kunzima ukuyifaka;
Iindawo ezisebenzayo: ukhenketho, iindawo zokuzonwabisa, njl.
C. Izibane ezichubekileyo zomzila kunye nezibane zokugada
Izinto eziluncedo: intle, ikhuselekile, ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okulungileyo;
Ukungalungi: ixabiso eliphezulu, elingekho kumgangatho, kufuneka lilungiswe ngokuhambelana nobukhulu bombhobho wensimbi.
D. Ibhanti elikhanyayo phantsi kwe-armrest
Izinto eziluncedo: zilula, zitshiphu.
Izinto ezingeloncedo: ayintle, ayikhuselekanga, ayifani indlela yokukhanyisa;
Iindawo ezisebenzayo: iindawo zoluntu ezineemfuno eziphantsi, njl.
Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni ngokubanzi kwizitebhisi, izibane zomzila zingasetyenziswa njengokukhanya kweGadi, ukukhanya kweLandscape, ukukhanya kwe-Pedestrian overpass kunye nokunye.
Ibonelela ngemizekelo emininzi yesicelo somboniso, ukusuka kowokuqala ngokubeka iityhubhu zefluorescent kwindawo yokubeka iingalo, ukuya kwiibhari zokukhanya eziqinileyo kunye nemicu yokukhanya ethambileyo. Ngapha koko, uyilo lwesi sibane sisekwe kumboniso siye saphucuka ngokungakhathali, ke zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka isibane esilungileyo sokugada i-handrail sibe nayo?
Ukuqukumbela
1. Uyilo oludityanisiweyo lwe-guardrail kunye nezibane, indibaniselwano egqibeleleyo yomsebenzi wokukhanyisa kunye ne-gardenrail landscape;
2. Uyilo lokukhanya oluncinci, isibane esifihliweyo isakhiwo, kulula ukuyifaka;
3. Uyilo olufanelekileyo nolusebenzayo lokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ukuqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo yokukhanya;
4. Lungiselela uyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nezixhobo zokutywina, kwaye umgangatho wokukhusela ungaphezulu kwe-IP65;
5. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto eziphathekayo, zombini insimbi engenasici kunye neeprofayili ze-aluminium zingasetyenziswa;
6. Umphezulu unokunyangwa ngombala wendalo wezinto eziphathekayo okanye i-electrostatic spray okanye unyango lwe-oxidation ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi;
7. Izinto zePC zesibane ziqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nokuguga, kwaye akukho kuphuka;
8. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokuyila ukudibanisa ukukhanya kunokusombulula ukukhanya kwendlela kunye nobubanzi be-2 ukuya kwi-8 yeemitha;
9. Sombulula umsebenzi wokukhanyisa ngelixa uphepha ilitha;
10. Iindawo ezikhethekileyo zifuna umphumo wokukhanya kombala, umbala omnye okanye utshintsho olunemibala;
11. Ukukhuselwa ngokuchasene nombane: Udidi III;
12. Ukuthobela imigaqo yombane esemgangathweni yesizwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-07-2021
