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Impembelelo yombane othe ngqo kunye nokutshintshana kwangoku kwizibane

I-DC kunye ne-AC ineempembelelo ezahlukeneyo kwizibane. Umsinga othe ngqo ungowangoku oqukuqela kwicala elinye kuphela, ngelixa utshintshiselwano lwangoku luqukuqela umva naphambili kwicala elinye.

Kuba izibane, impembelelo yeDCkwaye i-AC ibonakala ikakhulu kukukhanya kunye nobomi bebhalbhu. Ngokubanzi, iibhalbhu zokukhanya ziyakwazi ukuqhwanyaza kwaye zibe nobomi obufutshane xa zibonakaliswe kwi-DC. Oku kungenxa yokuba phantsi kwangoku ngokuthe ngqo, i-filament i-oxidizes ngokukhawuleza kunaphantsi kokutshintshana kwangoku, okukhokelela kubomi bebhalbhu obufutshane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuphindaphinda kwe-alternating current kunokunciphisa i-flicker ye-bulbs zokukhanya, ngoko kusebenza ngakumbi kunoko ngokuthe ngqo.

Ke ngoko, ukuba isibane siyilelwe ukusebenza kumbane we-AC, ukuplaga kumbane we-DC kunokubangela ukuqaqamba okucuthiweyo kunye nobomi obufutshane bebhalbhu. Ngokunjalo, ukuba isixhobo siyilelwe ukusebenza kumbane we-DC, ukuyiplaga kumandla e-AC kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwebhalbhu.

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Ukongezelela, ngaphezu kweempembelelo zokukhanya, i-DC kunye ne-AC ineempembelelo ezahlukeneyo ekuhanjisweni kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa.

Ngokubhekiselele kuthungelwano lwamandla, ukutshintshisana kwangoku kusebenza ngakumbi kumgama omde kuba amandla ombane anokutshintshwa ngeenguqu, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ilahleko yamandla.

    DC amandlaI-r inelahleko ephezulu xa ihambisa amandla, ngoko ifaneleka ngakumbi kumgama omfutshane, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla amancinci. Ngokubhekiselele kugcino lwamandla, amandla eDC ayahambelana nemveliso yeenkqubo ezininzi zamandla ahlaziyekayo (umzekelo, iiseli zelanga, iiinjini zomoya) kuba ezi nkqubo zivelisa amandla eDC.

Ngoko ke, i-DC, njengendlela yokugcina amandla, kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngokubambisana nezi nkqubo zamandla avuselelekayo.

Amandla e-AC kufuneka aguqulelwe kumandla e-DC ngokusebenzisa i-inverter ukuze ahambelane nezi nkqubo, ukongeza ubunzima kunye neendleko zokuguqulwa kwamandla.

Ngoko ke, impembelelo ye-DC kunye ne-AC kwizibane, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla akubonakali nje ekukhanyeni kunye nobomi bebhalbhu, kodwa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulula ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa.


Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-28-2024